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Location: UK
Joined: Jul 2011
Posts: 36
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I'd have been happy to discuss things further but I was out working this evening and have only just checked this thread now.
I believe the law changed because more people are putting pressure on the govt/vets to neuter for behavioural reasons. It was hard to neuter even if a dog was aggressive and it was believed that neutering would remove that aggression. So it was at such an extreme, that the law really did need to be changed.
The situation in Norway is similar - it's more a Scandinavian thing. The Norwegian Animal Welfare Act makes it clear that surgical procedures are not to be used to adapt animals to the needs of humans, unless strictly necessary. Again, this is currently under review and I think some conclusion is due in 2012.
It's important to realise that neutering is a sociological/social phenomenon and not (only) about health benefits or drawbacks. It is social and cultural. In Sweden it was illegal to castrate a male dog until 1988.
They don't have stray dogs in Scandinavia - not in the same numbers we do - and people who breed dogs are (by and large) what we would consider responsible breeders. They don't have puppy farms. They have an entirely different set up. It is harder to get a dog, it is seen as more of a responsibility, and so on.
No, of course I don't apply the same rules to other species of animals in a blanket sort of way. Just as we allow the routine, non-anesthetised docking of lambs tails using banding and other methods, but we have decided that this should be banned for puppies on the basis of cruelty. Just as I eat chicken but not dog.
However, I do believe that animals should be left entire where possible (practical). For me, it is about the animal's quality of life.
In terms of dogs being aggressive unless neutered, I would really want people to look instead at the breeding of those dogs and whether lines which produce dogs that are aggressive unless an invasive surgical procedure is carried out, should be perpetuated. Breeding from them and accepting this as somehow 'normal' male behaviour for a dog is not going to fix the problem. Neutering all progeny and then not even knowing if they would have become aggressive, unneutered, also gives us little to go on. We would not breed from lines which are seen to produce aggression towards people unless the dog were neutered, so why this is ok if the target is other dogs, I'm not sure.
"are you saying in your last paragraph that we should breed from unneutered pet dogs to enhance the gene pools of various breeds?"
No, I'm not saying anyone 'should' do anything. But it does come about that frequently the last remains of a line end up in pet owners' hands. There was an example of this in show cocker spaniels, but don't ask me what the lines were. If pet owners have all neutered their dogs, then that's it - that line is extinct. Sometimes genetic variety (health) is more important than whether a specific dog has achieved something or not and whether as an individual it is a high enough achiever to be bred from. As we've seen with the dalmatian-pointer fiasco recently, it is really hard to get KCs to agree to inject anything from another breed - and even harder to get people in the breed's community to accept that as necessary. So it is in our interests to maintain (through breeding) as much genetic variety within all pedigree breeds as possible. That means that, the more different lines there are, with the more different genetic material, the better. That is not what will happen, if the only people who breed are people who show their dogs with a smattering of people who work them. Because those people tend to breed the best to the best, and the gene pool gets ever smaller. They use each other's stud dogs and they give a puppy back to each other.
Meanwhile, someone whose pet dog comes from a long line of pet dogs for 20 generations, often ends up with genetic material which is very different to that going around the competitive world. If that person (and all people like that) neuter their dogs, because they've been told 1) that is the responsible thing to do and 2) their dog hasn't achieved anything so should never be bred from, masses of genetic variety is lost.