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Location: UK
Joined: Apr 2006
Posts: 1,558
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Originally Posted by
wildmoor
for the last few decades the Germans have been focusing on Temperments, working qualifications and hip status, these dogs are only allowed to breed if they achieve good hips, elbows etc and trying to eradecate the problems caused by breeders in the 70/80's by focusing on the hips and only ensuring dogs are A stamp are bred from the shape has changed with the croup becoming more pronounced,
Have to disagree here Wildmoor. Not sure if you're saying that breeding for good hips has changed the structure of the GSD, but evidence accross the breeds indicates that dogs of a more normal contruction, like the Spitz breeds, lends itself to better hip status. The GSD fraternity are undoubtedly at the forefront of health testing, nevertheless, the GSD has a Breed Mean Score far higher than many other breeds. This should be some indication that there is more to it than just selection based on hip score and maybe the exaggerated construction is a contributing factor.
The Exaggerated slope of the croup is an unavoidable consequence of breeding for the steeply sloping topline and the topline itself facilitates the impression of another obsession in the GSD world, high wither.
The whole structure is designed around the showring feature of 'long forward reach' and to achieve this, the forelegs have remianed relatively long while the rear end crouches to increase hind angulation... a sort of concertina effect. And here lies the reason for the eternal problem of over size in the breed. Naturally, a taller dog will have impressive height at withers and a longer forward reach than a smaller dog that may well be better constructed.
what they havent done is look to the length of hock, several WG lines now have over length hock it is this that causes the unatural stance on indoor surfaces when the dog is resting on outdoor surfaces grass, kennel run areas soil etc the dogs do not splay their feet the same on the rear, so the hocks appear firmer. What you have to remember is that this was the first time he had ever walked on an indoor surface. The one I have from similar lines because he was raised indoors does not appear unsteady or uncomfortable on carpets etc.
A longish rear pastern (the hock is the joint above the rear pastern) is natural construction in the dog. It's not particularly attractive in the show dog, hence it is perceivced as undesirable. The reason GSDs appear weak in the hock joint is because of the excessive rear angulation.
Carpet is not a particularly difficult surface for a dog. If it causes unsteadiness, then there's more going on than just unfamiliarity.
The fact that dogs of this construction type can pass working disciplines and gait for 12 miles really says very little about their fitness for work and is more an indication of good training and stoic charcter. As I mentioned in the other thread, there is a three legged Lucher doing very well in agility. It's remarkable what stoicism dogs will show to overcome disabilities.
A real test would be to work in the field. I'm sure a working shepherd dog would cover multiples of 12 miles in rough terrain day in day out. Also hunting hounds, sled dogs etc.
To see construction that is designed for endurance trotting combined with agility, you need look no further than the original dog, the wolf. He is a trotter par exellence and covers hundreds of miles at a time. He has long legs, moderate angulation and long (compared to show dogs) rear pasterns. The topline is more or less level, normal croup, in fact no exaggeration of any kind. This could in fact be describing the original GSD.... but of course modern GSD breeders know better than v Stephanitz and Mother Nature
Hope that makes sense!
The SV are re-assessing both working and showlines in Germany, so there will be changes hopefully for the better, what annoys me is that in this country anyone can put any dog to any bitch reguardless of health status, at least in other countries dogs with bad hips are not allowed to be bred from. Recently seen ones in the 90's being used from lines here in the UK. All lines of GSD whether they be English showline, WG showline, English workline, European worklines and pet lines have their genetic conditions, its not just showlines like everyone believes. The GSD was developed from a very limited gene pool, like I am sure many other breeds are.
I think with the history and knowledgable breeders involved in GSDs, they have the facilities to be at the forefront of showdog reform. We can only hope that the 'Pedigree Dogs Exposed' programme will be seen around the world and play a part in any changes the SV consider.