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Location: Shadowland, Australia
Joined: Apr 2004
Posts: 7,358
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Hi Jenny,
The reason why young puppies stay close off-lead is for security. The world is an unfamiliar, and often scarey, place for a pup so it sticks close for comfort & safety. (One of the reasons why people who train think they see a future obedience champion in their 10 wk old pup!!) As puppies get older & bolder they gain self-confidence plus the urge to explore. I wouldn't mind betting that the 14 week old pup will soon be leading her owner a merry dance in a few months time. Unless she is so cowed by his approach to training that she is simply too scared of him to do anything natural to a dog.
Your problem with Indie would seem to be that you have not conditioned her to recall under distraction. She behaves perfectly in the garden, why? Because she is in familiar surroundings. She knows every inch of the place, nothing is going to surprise her, or be of such overwhelming interest that she would prefer to investigate rather than recall for a tasty treat.
Getting a reliable recall with distraction is not easy and it requires a lot of time and patience. Once she will recall every time in the garden add some low level distractions, such as someone else walking around. When she is solid with that add a higher distraction, e.g. the other person running, jumping about. Solid with that? Add the person singing, dancing, whistling. Still solid? Add the person bouncing a ball or eating something tasty.
Once that is ok take her to a place where there are very few distractions. Start again with the low level distraction and build up.
Then take her somewhere, such as a park, with a few people about and practice recall. Next step, take her to a park with children & dogs around and practice. All this training should be done on a long line. The idea is to give her no opportunity to make a mistake, you give the command and she comes - whether voluntarily or with a reminder that she has no choice in the matter. Always reward her for complying. Get excited, praise her, give her treat, play a game. Being close to you must be pleasurable for her. (I assume you know never to reprimand her when she comes to you whenever & whatever the circumstances. Even if she has been really evil grit your teeth and be happy).
Once you have proofed her to as many distractions as possible then try off-lead recall - starting back in the garden & working up to the busy park. Never call her to you when you know there is a chance that she will ignore you and that you cannot enforce your command.
Sounds difficult, and perhaps tedious, but that is the way to do it. Go from very low level distractions to very high. Go slowly. Make sure each step is solid before moving on. Never be reluctant to go back to reinforce a previous step.
Good luck
SB